IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPT OF BIO-LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT THROUGH DEVELOPMENT OF BIO-VILLAGE AT THE UPPER WATHERSHED OF DAM
Sahid Susanto
Professor at the Faculty of Agricultural Technology, UGM
s_susanto@ugm.ac.id
Sigid Santoso
Chairman of Division of Irrigation System Development
Main Office of Serayu-Opak River Basin Development, Yogyakarta,
sigidsantoso@yahoo.com
ABSTRACT
In order to restore degraded upper watershed of dam, bio-landscape management concept were used to develop implementation strategy to ameliorate the degradation. The concept basically oriented to design an optimal land use pattern at a watershed. The concept was applied at some upper watersheds of dam in Central Java and worked well. In this study, the aim of study was oriented to build strategy for implementing the concept through developing bio-village approach. The upper watershed of Sempor Dam system located at Serayu-Opak River Basin, Central Java was used as a study. Bio-landscape of the watershed of dam is dominated by open agricultural cultivation.
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